Bolero

Background

The Bolero was introduced to the United States in the mid 1930s. At that time, it was danced in its classical form, which was performed to a constant beat of drums. It emerged from this classical for to what was called “Son” came the faster and livelier tempos, which were termed Rumba and Guaracha. Originally created by Sebastian Cereza in the year 1780, the Bolero has remained a true source of expressing sensuous feelings which accounts for it being called “The Cuban Dance Of Love.”

For many years, the Bolero was only taught to and danced by students in their gold or higher levels because of the fact that it was, along with the Viennese Waltz and Paso Doble, a dance that did not seem as popularly requested as the others. However, during the 70s and 80s, these 3 dances were being seen in many of the larger competitions. As a result, we have included them in the Bronze curriculum.

Music and Tempo

The Bronze Bolero music is written in 4/4 time and should be played at a tempo of 24 – 26 measures per minute for examinations and competitions.

Style and Characteristics

The Bolero is a Sport Dance that does not move along the line of dance. Like the Rumba, the Bolero utilizes many of the same movements such as Open Breaks, Spot Turns, Cross Body Leads, Spins and many others. The Bolero is truly one of the most expressive dances. The use of arms and hands, legs and feet, as well as facial expression all contribute to the beauty of the “Bolero”

 Cuban Motion (Latin Hip Movement)

Cuban motion is the authentic rolling lateral motion of the hips, which occurs as each step taken. Each step is started with the knee bent and end with the leg straight. The upper torso (rib cage) also plays a very important part in the application of Cuban motion. So each step is taken, the rib cage should be allowed to shift from side to side over the knee that is bent. Cuban motion is used as a means of expression to the music and should therefore reflect the various rhythmical characteristics of the Latin dances. It should be expressed in a very subtle and controlled and controlled manner.